IMPACT REPORT:
Richmond's 1st Medical Training on Commercial Sexual Exploitation and the Sex Trafficking of Youth in the United States
On September 21, 2017, 162 health care professionals convened to learn about a growing public health concern in our nation: The commercial sexual exploitation of minors, or the buying and selling of youth for profit through the use of force, fraud, or coercion.
162 health care professionals left inspired to share their knowledge and take action to fight this hidden form of child abuse and human exploitation.
162 health care professionals now uniquely poised to identify, respond, and intervene for victims of human trafficking.
Thank you for attending.
Thank you for caring.
Thank you to our Sponsors
for making this conference happen!
PLEAse click on left arrow to scroll sequentially
Experts believe that Virginia's central location along major interstate corridors and its international points of connection make it vulnerable to trafficking activity. In 2016, Virginia had the 15th most cases reported to the National Human Trafficking Resource Center hotline. The hotline received 610 calls reporting 116 cases of human trafficking in Virginia, the majority of which have been for women forced into sex work against their will. In 2015, the hotline received 624 calls referencing 145 cases of human trafficking from Virginia.
https://www.oag.state.va.us/media-center/news-releases/878-january-31-2017-herring-samaritan-house-hampton-roads-law-enforcement-sign-moa-creating-hampton-roads-human-trafficking-task-force
It's time to engage with empathy
So why are traffickers making a living commodifying and objectifying people for personal and economic gain?
Because it’s a low-risk, high profit criminal industry.
“For the first time in history we have a generation of young people who have never NOT known the Internet. Never before in history have predators had so much access to a child. Kids are being seduced on-line. 70 - 80% of transactions for sex with minor girls start on the Internet.”
- Opal Singleton, CEO, Million Kids
WHAT If THIS WAS YOUR
FAMILY MEMBER?
since 2012 , virginia has been in the TOP 15 of states with the highest call volume to the NHTRC hotline.
- National Human Trafficking Resource Center, 2017
Trafficking in Persons Reports
2012 - 2017
U.S. Department of State
The top country of origin of
federally identified victims of
Human Trafficking in the U.S.
between 2012 - 2017
were from the United States.
The top 20
human trafficking jurisdictions
in the united states includes Richmond
The number of human trafficking victims and convictions in the United States has increased every year since 2010.
The number of cases has also increased in Virginia.
- 2016 Report, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Debunking the myth:
Human Trafficking only happens
in third world countries
Victims of human trafficking come from every socio-economic background. There is no one face of a victim. Human traffickers target vulnerability with no regard to age, race, nationality, citizenship, ethnicity, gender, GPA, community lived-in, school attended, education level, or income level. The greatest risk factor to being trafficked is AGE.
2014 Statistics by the
National center for missing and
exploited children
2016 research confirms that 1:6 endangered runaways
reported to NCMEC were likely sex trafficking victims.
in the news
IN THE NEws
AWARENESS CAN SAVE A LIFE!
A Trucker trusts his instincts and calls police
with his suspicions of human trafficking.
in the News
The Hampton Roads area is the second worse area in Virginia for human trafficking after Northern Virginia. Richmond comes in third.
Statistics
"Victims of human trafficking may experience a plethora of physical and emotional adverse consequences, including traumatic injury from physical assault and sexual assault, work related injury, sexually transmitted infections, post-traumatic stress disorder, major depression with suicidality, and anxiety disorder."
- Dr. Jordan Greenbaum
Deanna Wallace,
Victims assistance Specialist,
ICE / HSI DC,
Department of Homeland Security
"A victim of either labor or sex trafficking has protected victim status, meaning, victims of human trafficking cannot be deported. My agency has the authority to authorize immigration relief for two years with Continued Presence....."
Brian R. Hood,
Assistant United States Attorney,
U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern district of Virginia, Richmond Division
Federal regulations did not allow us to record Brian's remarks during the panel session.
Deepa Patel, LCSW
Executive Director
Trauma and Hope, LLC
"This is a horrific crime. One of the biggest challenges we need to overcome in order to actually change things is to be able to ask the tough questions, the uncomfortable questions, the sexualized questions...."
ANgella Alvernaz,
Human Trafficking specialist, prince william county public schools, virginia
"If you identify early, at the beginning or before their exploitation, and you focus on prevention, you can really, truly, effect change and get someone on a different path."
Ravinderpal (Ravi) Singh, MD
Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, VCU
"Sex trafficking is a public health epidemic. We need to go from recognition to action and tackle this problem like the public crisis that it is. It's important to shift our perspective and ask: What are wew going to do about the problem?"
Wendy BArnes, Survivor Expert, AuthoR of "And life continues: Sex Trafficking and My Journey to Freedom."
"I was seen as a criminal. I was talked to like a criminal. So I felt like I had to take responsibility for everything in my life, going back to when I was 15 years old, skipping school to hang-out with Greg."
"Please understand that you nor anyone else can save or rescue a victim of trafficking. What you can do and what we need from you, is to provide us with the tools that we need in order to save ourselves."
Marsha D. Rappley, MD, VCU Vice President for Health Sciences and VCU Health System Chief Executive Officer
"Lack of awareness is the biggest obstacle. Meningitis is a big scare or emergency - we don't understand human trafficking in the same context. I think this is something we can fix. It's on us to give this its proper context. If we are that point of context, with people who could be of help, if only they were aware and had a protocol to follow, that is doable. We can make it happen. We need to examine how we are approaching this with our own training programs and with those who are already out in practice. I truly believe people don't understand the scope of this."
PANEL DISCUSSION: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE?
Participants Left to Right:
Ravinderpal (Ravi) Singh, M.D.
Chief Fellow, Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Virginia Commonwealth University
Wendy Barnes, Guest Speaker and Trainer
Survivor Expert and Author
Brian R. Hood, Assistant United States Attorney for the US Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia
Deepa Patel, LCSW, Executive Director of Trauma and Hope, LLC
Deanna Wallace, Victim Assistance Specialist, ICE/HSI DC, Department of Homeland Security
Angella Alvernaz, Human Trafficking Specialist, Prince William County Public Schools, Virginia
Dr. Marsha D. Rappley, MD, VCU Vice President for Health Sciences and VCU Health System Chief Executive Officer
"Victims of human trafficking have almost certainly experienced complex, repeated severe trauma. And this, combined with their additional distrust of authorities, their fear, their shame, their humiliation, makes it very difficult for health care providers to interact with them in a way that’s appropriate. It’s quite a challenge. It’s not easy for a health care provider to consistently respond with support and understanding if a patient appears hostile, disinterested in receiving help or protective of the trafficker. But these reactions may be all related to trauma. The victim is responding to their trauma, and it’s imperative that health care providers understand that and not respond inappropriately. But again, a calm, nonjudgmental, supportive approach may be the only way to convince a victim to disclose their victimization." - Dr. Jordan Greenbaum
"Never underestimate the power of caring about someone, of making eye contact, sharing a smile, a gentle touch. Those seemingly simple gestures could be the difference between someone attempting suicide and choosing to live. To all the nameless people who smiled at me when I didn't think I existed, who gave me a helping hand along the way: I thank you from the bottom of my heart."
Excerpt of Wendy Barne's book "And Life Continues: Sex Trafficking and My Journey to Freedom
"As a kid I remember watching on TV doctors nd nurses caring for people. But that's not what I felt when I went to thge doctors or ER."
Wendy Barnes was introduced to sex trafficking by her first love, the father of her children. And Life Continues is her story: how she became a victim of human trafficking, why she was unable to leave the man who enslaved her for fifteen years, and the obstacles she overcame to heal and rebuild her life after she was rescued.
"Beyond knowing what questions to ask and when to worry, health care providers need to know how to interact with potential victims in a way that does not re-traumatize them, that encourages trust and honesty. A trauma-informed approach is absolutely essential."
- Dr. Jordan Greenbaum
"I wrote my book so that others will understand. I held nothing back and allowed the world to see my heart, my mind, my thinking, my soul. In order for you, the reader, to understand, I opened my life up to judgment and criticism. My hope is that for those who choose to see victims of trafficking through the eyes and heart of a victim that they will be better equipped to approach victims and help them.
Please understand that you nor anyone else can save or rescue a victim of trafficking. What you can do and what we need from you, is to provide us with the tools that we need in order to save ourselves.
I hope that you will read my book and through my book you will understand and obtain answers to some of the ‘why’s’.
-Wendy Barnes, Survivor Expert, Author of "And Life Continues: Sex Trafficking and My Journey to Freedom."
Human trafficking is a public and private health issue, and health care providers play a critical role in identifying victims. They need training to know how to recognize victims and how to respond appropriately. And specifically, this includes trauma-informed care—how to respond, how to ask questions, how to do that in an empathic way that doesn’t discourage victims from coming forth. They need to be able to work with community providers, to reach outside the medical system, to help bridge that gap so that survivors have somewhere to go. Then we need to train them on how to do that.
- Dr. Jordan Greenbaum
"I believe that everyday, hundreds of victims are visiting clincis and ERs all over the US, being treated for their conditions and discharged, with no one ever asking about the possibility of exploitation. To prevent these lost opportunties, to offer exploited persons help in leaving their situation, it is imperative that the HCP recognize signs of at-risk youth and adults, ask questions appropriately and provide trauma-sensitive care to identified victims." - Dr. Jordan Greenbaum, Testimony before the House of Representatives Committee, May 12, 2017.
"This is a very important topic and the kind of activity VCU and VCU Health System should be partnering in."
- Peter Buckley, MD
Dean, VCU School of Medicine
"Victims of human trafficking have almost certainly experienced complex, repeated severe trauma. And this, combined with their additional distrust of authorities, their fear, their shame, their humiliation, makes it very difficult for health care providers to interact with them in a way that’s appropriate. It’s quite a challenge. It’s not easy for a health care provider to consistently respond with support and understanding if a patient appears hostile, disinterested in receiving help or protective of the trafficker. But these reactions may be all related to trauma. The
victim is responding to their trauma, and it’s imperative that health care providers understand that and not respond inappropriately. But again, a calm, nonjudgmental, supportive approach may be the only way to convince a victim to disclose their victimization. But that’s not an easy thing, and health care providers are not necessarily trained to do that.
In medical school, we are not trained to do that. In nursing school, they are not either. So this is something that has to be learned, and we have to set about training professionals on doing that." - Dr. Jordan Greenbaum
"we do know that victims come into contact with health care providers. We also know that victims rarely self identify and may even deny victimization. Therefore, it is incumbent on the health care provider to recognize signs of at-risk youth and adults, to ask questions appropriately, and to provide trauma-informed care to identified victims.
- Dr. Jordan Greenbaum, MD PhD
No act of kindness,
no matter how small,
is ever wasted.
- Aesop
SIMUNC FUNDRAISES FOR IMPACT! Thank you!
“The best way to not feel hopeless is to get up and do something. Don’t wait for good things to happen to you. If you go out and make some good things happen, you will fill the world with hope, you will fill yourself with hope.”
― Barack Obama
SIMUNC
SIMUNC (Student Invitational Model United Nations Conference) is an independent, student-run conference staffed by students from a multitude of schools throughout the Central-Virginia Area. We host an annual MUN conference in the Richmond, Virginia area, inspiring a culture of diplomacy & advocacy in a city we proudly call home. We have spent numerous hours fundraising, organizing, and preparing to make this conference a memorable and exciting experience for both our delegates and our staff.
Interested? Contact Divya Atluri, Co-founder, at
tennisdivya101@gmail.com
“I’ve learned that you shouldn’t go through life with a catcher’s mitt on both hands. You need to be able to throw something back.”
– Maya Angelou
LATISHA's House
The Latisha’s House Foundation a 501 (C) 3 has a unique place in the community. It provides a safe, residential home for young women who are victims of human sex trafficking and sexual exploitation. The overriding mission is to rescue women survivors and restore their shattered lives to wholeness by providing: Long term housing, Educational support, Assistance in recovery from substance abuse, Trauma based counseling, Medical intervention, Structure, guidance, life-skills and job training. In conjunction with more than 25 community partners, Latisha’s House is committed to increasing the opportunities for these female survivors to holistically build new lives with dignity, purpose, value, independence and free choice.
The VCU Health System is an urban, comprehensive academic medical center in central Virginia established to preserve and restore health for all people, to seek the cause and cure of diseases through innovative research, and to educate those who serve humanity.
The Family and Children’s Trust Fund (FACT) was created by the General Assembly in 1986 as a public-private partnership to raise funds for the prevention and treatment of family violence, including child abuse and neglect, domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and elder abuse and neglect.
When a person is enslaved by their trafficker, it is nearly impossible for them to leave.
If she could “just leave,” she would.
If there was not another human being holding threats over them that could create serious harm to them or those they love, if they had assurance they would not end up in jail, and if they had a safe place to live, then they might be able to consider the possibility of leaving
Project EMPOWER, under the Injury violence prevention program at VCU, is a multidisciplinary initiative dedicated to enhancing prevention and intervention services for individuals who experience intimate partner or sexual violence.
Prince william county public schools (PWCS) is the only school district in the nation that comprehensively trained and prepared school and community leaders on teen sex trafficking prior to launching their prevention program in the classroom.
The 1st program in Virginia that combines research and evidenced-based classroom curricula with an integrated and coordinated school and community-based safety net for students who self-identify as potential victims or actual victims of human trafficking and sexual exploitation. PWCS freely shares their impact data with the public. This program was built from the ground-up by PWCS educators in partnership with law enforcement and other community partners. Truly, a model to follow.
Human trafficking is a source of oppression, manipulation, and trauma. We provide unconditional support as a survivor begins the journey of healing. We walk alongside each survivor as they navigate the complexity of life and move toward independence by nurturing resilience, self-determination, and confidence.
Survivors are referred to GRAY HAVEN from all over Virginia. Many survivors referred to us are from the Metro Richmond area. We provide training across the commonwealth, as well as assist organizations in serving survivors and ensuring their freedom.
Bon Secours and Safe Harbor partner to open area’s first shelter dedicated to Victims of human trafficking. The new facility will initially house fifteen victims when it opens in January 2017.
“During the time I was on the street, I went to hospitals, urgent care clinics, women’s health clinics, and private doctors. No one ever asked me anything anytime I ever went to a clinic.”
– Lauren, survivor
“We each have a responsibility to make this horrific and all-too-common crime a lot less common. our work with victims is the key that will open the door to real change.”
– Former U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry
Located in Petersburg, Virginia, Poplar Springs Hospital provides inpatient and outpatient care to adolescents, adults, as well as active duty military and veterans suffering from psychiatric and/or substance abuse issues. Our inpatient programs include crisis stabilization, medical detoxification, and residential treatment.
"This is a very important topic and the kind of activity VCU and VCU Health System should be partnering in."
- Peter Buckley, MD
SHERRY W. BLACK, MBA, CME COORDINATOR,
CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL OF RICHMOND AT VCU &
PETER BUCKLEY, MD, DEAN, VCU SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
robin Foster, MD (L) with Our
guest speakers:
Jordan Greenbaum, MD, PhD &
Wendy Barnes, Survivor Expert, Author of
"and life continues"
Wendy believes that it is only through understanding that compassion grows, and it is only through compassion that we break down the mental and emotional barriers to create a better world. Understanding begins with education, which is why Wendy wrote her book, And Life Continues: Sex Trafficking and My Journey to Freedom.
Many people still do not know what human trafficking is, or do not care. We are working to change that, at every level of society by hosting sector-specific, targeted trainings that engage people to learn about the issue and respond in trauma-informed, victim centered ways.
VIRGINIA HAD THE 13TH MOST CASES REPORTED TO THE NATIONAL HUMAN TRAFFICKING RESOURCE CENTER HOTLINE
FROM JANUARY 1, 2016 - JUNE 30, 2016
- OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL, VIRGINIA
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